Components of the Honey Bee Hive

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Honey Bee Hive

The Basic Components of the Honey Bee Hive

The honey bee hive consists of several boxes that are named after their colony use versus simply the size.

The most common naming convention among beginning beekeepers is simply a brood box and a super. The brood box is the box where the queen lays her eggs (the “brood”) and the super box is where the remaining worker bees place the honey stores. So, you may also hear them called honey supers.

The more experience beekeepers tend to use the size and function in their names, so you may a “deep box” or “deep brood box”, which refers to the box as before where the queen lays her eggs.

Super boxes for the Langstroth hive come in 3 sizes:

  • shallow ask known as
  • medium also known as an Illinois Super
  • or the no longer commonly use Wisconsin Super

Then we have top and bottom boards that also come in different variations:

Top boards with inner and outer covers, used mostly up north and Migratory Top boards more commonly used in Florida since we don’t have a huge temperature differential that causes condensation inside the hive.

Bottom boards can be solid or screened. The screened bottom board is known to be used in the control of the varroa destructor mite.

Then we have frames and sometimes we have foundation.


Bee Basics | Beekeeper Jacket Ventilated with Round Veil for Beekeepers

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Bee Basics | Beekeeper Jacket Ventilated with Round Veil for Beekeepers
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Delivery/Shipping/PickUp Method: Curbside, InStore, GCBA Meeting

Our completely Vented Jacket with Veil ensures you stay cool on hot days in the bee yards. Three layers of ventilated netting are sandwiched together to provide you with optimum protection while allowing ultimate air flow, keeping you well protected and cool. A layer of rubberized netting is sandwiched between two layers of finely woven netting. The open netting on both the jacket and veil allow the breeze to flow through so you can be more comfortable even on the hottest of days. Our Vented Jackets are cut generously and offer the freedom of movement you need. There are heavy-duty, two-way zippers at the neck and chest for easy on and off and a self-supporting collapsible veil. They also have elastic at the wrist with an elastic thumb hold and an elastic waist for a close fit.

The jacket offers two chest pockets (one zippered) and two pockets by the waist for storing items.

Quantity: One (1) jacket


Ventilated: Yes

Color: White

Material: Mesh

Veil Style: Round


Sizes Available: S, M, L, XL, XXL (see sizing chart below)


Ship. wt. 3 lb.





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Learn more: How to Select a Bee Smoker