Components of the Honey Bee Hive

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Honey Bee Hive

The Basic Components of the Honey Bee Hive

The honey bee hive consists of several boxes that are named after their colony use versus simply the size.

The most common naming convention among beginning beekeepers is simply a brood box and a super. The brood box is the box where the queen lays her eggs (the “brood”) and the super box is where the remaining worker bees place the honey stores. So, you may also hear them called honey supers.

The more experience beekeepers tend to use the size and function in their names, so you may a “deep box” or “deep brood box”, which refers to the box as before where the queen lays her eggs.

Super boxes for the Langstroth hive come in 3 sizes:

  • shallow ask known as
  • medium also known as an Illinois Super
  • or the no longer commonly use Wisconsin Super

Then we have top and bottom boards that also come in different variations:

Top boards with inner and outer covers, used mostly up north and Migratory Top boards more commonly used in Florida since we don’t have a huge temperature differential that causes condensation inside the hive.

Bottom boards can be solid or screened. The screened bottom board is known to be used in the control of the varroa destructor mite.

Then we have frames and sometimes we have foundation.


Bee Hive Box | Hive Body | Deep | Super | 10-frame Langstroth | Unassembled or Assembled

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Bee Hive Box | Hive Body | Deep | Super | 10-frame Langstroth | Unassembled or Assembled
Product Details
Delivery/Shipping/PickUp Method: Curbside, InStore, GCBA Meeting

Save money by buying unassembled and DIY with these deep (9-5/8") Hive Bodies, 10- frame and feature:

Quality construction out of kiln dried Northwest Ponderosa Pine. Innovative design with special 1-5/8" top box joint for added strength. Made from commercial/select grade lumber for superior quality.
  • Unassembled or Assembled
  • Deep Hive Body (9 5/8")
  • 10Frame
  • Economy Grade

For assembly, we recommend drilling pilot holes prior to nailing to prevent splitting. (nails not included)

Assembled hive bodies may require 24-48hr notice for pick up at the farm. Please eMail us or call 239-443-5597 to order assembled hive bodies.


Size Chart:

Deep fits 9 1/8" frame fits 9 5/8" box size 8 3/8" and 81/2" x 16 3/8" Deep
Deep Super
Hive Body
Brood Box
Brood Nest
WI Super fits 7 1/4" frame fits 7 5/8" box size 6 1/2" and 6 5/8" x 16 3/8" Uncommon Size
3/4 Super
Wisconsin Super
IL Super fits 6 1/4" frame fits 6 5/8" box size 5 1/2" and 5 5/8" x 16 3/8" Medium Super
Illinois Super
Modified Super
Dadant Super
Most common size for Honey Super
Shallow Super fits 5 3/8" frame fits 5 11/16" box size 4 3/4" x 16 3/8" Shallow Super
Often used for Cut Comb

Quantity: One (1) Box


Farm Pick Up cost: Free

Farm Pick Up by Appt: Curbside | by Appointment | Thurs-Fri 11am-7pm and Sat 9am-12:30pm (In-Store Coming Soon)

Pick Up at Gulf Coast Beekeeper Meetings | Charlotte, Collier or Lee: Free
Charlotte: 1st SATURDAY of each month
Collier: 2nd TUESDAY of each month
Lee: 3rd TUESDAY of each month




Other options:


Learn more: How to Select a Bee Smoker