Components of the Honey Bee Hive

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Honey Bee Hive

The Basic Components of the Honey Bee Hive

The honey bee hive consists of several boxes that are named after their colony use versus simply the size.

The most common naming convention among beginning beekeepers is simply a brood box and a super. The brood box is the box where the queen lays her eggs (the “brood”) and the super box is where the remaining worker bees place the honey stores. So, you may also hear them called honey supers.

The more experience beekeepers tend to use the size and function in their names, so you may a “deep box” or “deep brood box”, which refers to the box as before where the queen lays her eggs.

Super boxes for the Langstroth hive come in 3 sizes:

  • shallow ask known as
  • medium also known as an Illinois Super
  • or the no longer commonly use Wisconsin Super

Then we have top and bottom boards that also come in different variations:

Top boards with inner and outer covers, used mostly up north and Migratory Top boards more commonly used in Florida since we don’t have a huge temperature differential that causes condensation inside the hive.

Bottom boards can be solid or screened. The screened bottom board is known to be used in the control of the varroa destructor mite.

Then we have frames and sometimes we have foundation.


The Honey CookBook | Author: Juliette Elkon

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The Honey CookBook | Author: Juliette Elkon
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Delivery/Shipping/PickUp Method: Farm Pick Up, Curbside

From the Preface:
ā€œThis is the first general book of honey recipes to be published. Honey is, of course, at its best in cakes, cookies and candies, and a large portion of recipes in this book is devoted to baking and desserts. But honey can be used to advantage in almost any kind of cooking that would ordinarily call for sugar. To many, the use of honey in meat and vegetable recipes may seem odd, but I believe that if you try some of these recipes the result of your efforts will seems very worth while.ā€


Author: Juliette Elkon
Ideal for: Beginning Beekeepers, General Readers, Specialty
Publisher: Wicwas Press, LLC
Binding: Perfect Bound
Dimensions: 5.5 x 8.625 inches
ISBN: 978-1-878075-60-4


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